South Africa facts | Institution of Apartheid in South Africa

Apartheid

south africa facts | Institution of apartheid in south Africa,Apartheid is an Afrikaans word which means apartness. Apartheid, developed in the 1930s and 1940s, was similar to the policy of segregation which it replaced.

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Beneath the ordinary eyes: Institution of apartheid in south Africa

The term apartheid was commonly used in discussions about race and politics by Afrikaner Nationalists who wanted white domination in South Africa. During the 1930s and 1940s South Africa became a modern industrialised and urbanised nation and apartheid was a reaction by Afrikaners to this rapid change. Afrikaners were white South Africans whose ancestors were German,south afri, Belgian, Huguenot (French), and mainly Dutch colonists. They felt disempowered by blacks in the workforce and by the power and economic success of English-speaking South Africans. Afrikaners believed that the Smuts government had not been able to adequately apply the policies of segregation to advance the living conditions of Afrikaners and deal with the problem of the ;poor white; status of many Afrikaners. post apartheid south africa and corruption.south africa facts |post apartheid south africa |Institution of apartheid.

ideological foundation of apartheid

The ideological foundation of apartheid was that the different races in South Africa needed to be separated for their own mutual benefit. The bulk of apartheid thinking was based firmly on the philosophy of "scientific racism". Afrikaners held that it was impossible,south afri, impracticable and ungodly for the different races and cultures to live as one. Subsequently a policy of separate development would be pursued by the white government. This insistence on racial apartness became the political and legal doctrine of apartheid. tourism south africa the rainbow nation land of Nelson Mandela. post apartheid south africa and xenophobia.south africa facts |post apartheid south africa |Institution of apartheid.

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The 1948 elections in South Africa

In the run-up to the 1948 elections, the main Afrikaner nationalist party, the Herenigde Nasionale Party (Reunited National Party) under the leadership of Protestant cleric Daniel François Malan, campaigned on its policy of apartheid. The Reunited National Party narrowly defeated Smuts's United Party and formed a coalition government with another Afrikaner nationalist party, the Afrikaner Party.tourism south africa, the United Party had actually outpolled both parties, but the voting system was biased towards rural areas and favoured the segregationists. Malan became the first apartheid prime minister,south afri and the two parties later merged to form the National Party (NP).tourism south africa the rainbow nation land of Nelson Mandela.post apartheid south africa and poverty.south africa facts |post apartheid south africa |Institution of apartheid.